Osphena (ospemifene), an estrogen agonist/antagonist with tissue selective effects, has been approved by the FDA to treat dyspareunia. This is the first non-steroidal estrogen available for women with dyspareunia (painful intercourse), a symptom of vulvar and vaginal atrophy (VVA) that is common during menopause.
The results of a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial and subsequent safety extension were published online and ahead of print in the journal Menopause. Researchers found that 60 mg of once-daily oral ospemifene was effective in treating of vulvar and vaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women with dyspareunia.1 The one-year, long-term safety extension study found no clinically significant adverse changes, including no clinically meaningful endometrial findings, no treatment-emergent adverse events of pelvic organ prolapse or venous thromboembolism, and no cases of endometrial hyperplasia or carcinoma.2 In both studies, hot flushes were the most common treatment-related adverse event.
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